The sort of behavior Paul says is not. Now, we are not only in the light, we, For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness, righteousness, and truth, : In contrast to the walk in darkness and wrath is the. the will of the Lord--as to how each opportunity is to be used. (3-4) A contrast to walking in love: conduct not fitting for the Christian. Biblical Commentary (Bible study) Ephesians 5:15-20 EXEGESIS: EPHESIANS 4-5. She does not have to submit to his violence. also indicates two other important things. This is the goal in some marriages. But he is still, to the general. towards the church is a pattern for the Christian husband’s love to his wife. 1 You are God's children and he loves you very much. It shows us that there is a sense in which Jesus is incomplete without us. 19. (30-32) The mystical union between Jesus and the church, and its relation to marriage. the Lord--The oldest manuscripts read, "Christ." , even in times of testimony or research. G. Campbell Morgan recalls the story of the older Christian woman who had never married, and she explained, “I never met a man who could master me.” She had the right idea. Using the love of an ideal husband as a pattern, we could say that Jesus has a, towards the church is a pattern. . So she not only does not act independently of him, she does not act before him… it is equally true to say that she must not delay action, she must not stall action, she must not refuse to act. "We are sons of men, when we do ill; sons of God, when we do well" [AUGUSTINE, on Psalm 52]; (compare Matthew 5:44 Matthew 5:45 Matthew 5:48 ). The metaphor is taken from the head in the natural body, which, being the seat of reason, of wisdom, and of knowledge, and the fountain of sense and … (18) Walking in the light means constant filling with the Holy Spirit. sin and the world (John 3:19 and 1 John 2:15). even as--Translate, "even as also." i. CHAPTER 5. many false prophets will rise up and deceive many. the fall. Therefore, "light" has no transforming effect on them, so that they do not become light ( John 3:19 John 3:20 ). When the husband is physically abusive and endangers the safety of the wife or children. 22. Besides, there are many special evil days (in persecution, sickness, &c.). b 3 Immorality or any impurity or greed must not even be mentioned among you, as is fitting among holy ones, c 4 no obscenity or silly or suggestive talk, which is out of place, but instead, thanksgiving. No one has any more obligation to submit than anyone else.”, because that would be a clear contradiction of other things that he wrote. The best reading may be translated, That is to say, literally, which is (in other words) an idolater. 4. The Christian must never be self-seeking. 3. not as fools--Greek, "not as unwise, but as wise.". Changes will take effect once you reload the page. gave himself--Greek, "gave Himself up." 6. vain--empty, unreal words, namely, palliations of "uncleanness," Ephesians 5:3 Ephesians 5:4 , Isaiah 5:20 (that it is natural to indulge in love), "covetousness" (that it is useful to society that men should pursue gain), and "jesting" (that it is witty and clever, and that God will not so severely punish for such things). and he is--The oldest manuscripts read, "Himself (being) Saviour," omitting "and," and "is." "Nourisheth," refers to food and internal sustenance; "cherisheth," to clothing and external fostering. The meaning is, “So ought men to love their wives because they, iv. It refers to family love, the kind of love there is between a parent and child or between family members in general. It colors everything else we understand about this passage. 8. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. They are felt to be so (1) on this account, for one thing: that they are subject to so many things which are out of men's power, independent of their will and control. Ephesians 5:5 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] Ephesians 5:5, NIV: "For of this you can be sure: No immoral, impure or greedy person--such a person is an idolater--has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and of God." Lord Jesus Christ--by whom all things, even distresses, become ours ( Romans 8:35 Romans 8:37 1 Corinthians 3:20-23 ). We’ll just let Jesus be our head and work out each situation as it comes along and see who will submit to whom.”. Add the word to the element, and it becomes a sacrament, being itself as it were the visible word." He knows that if he doesn’t, is going to suffer for it. It also applies in matters of true Christian conscience. love gives and loves because it wants to; it does not demand or expect repayment from the love given. All the teaching indicates that he is the head, that he ultimately controls. ( Philippians 2:3 , 1 Peter 5:5 .) It is love that loves even when it is rejected. Paul set the tone for chapters 4-5 when he said, “Walk (peripateo) worthily of the calling with which you were called” (4:1). ... (See Ephesians 1:4.) . Such a one expresses his joy, not in drunken or worldly songs, but in Christian hymns of thankfulness. (Matthew 24:11-12). It is as if Paul said this: “I commanded you to submit to one another in a very general way. (23-24) Reasons for a Christian wife’s submission. Both husband and wife are called to sacrifice – submission is the way the wife does it. 25. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Awake--The reading of all the oldest manuscripts is "Up!" : The idea is simple – that we are to make. Certain expressions of sexuality are sin. This is an experience valid and important for every believer. Love’s Greatest Happiness. This was Paul’s way of saying, “I know I got off the topic a little bit. It is true that the wife owes the husband a great deal of respect. The Greek expresses, "Being formed out of" or "of the substance of His flesh." A Bright Identity To begin reading in verse … Continue reading "Commentary on Ephesians 5:8-14" We must bear our own discomforts and trials with courage. This means that a woman should take great care in how she, her husband. Instead of looking for an attractive man, instead of looking for a wealthy man, instead of looking for a romantic man, a woman should first look for a man she can. We must notice the theme of the moral appeal. experience with the filling of the Holy Spirit, often thought of as the. : the relationship of Jesus and His church. This constitutes true "wisdom" ( Ephesians 5:15 ). (fondness) are present. In Christ's case, the Headship is united with, nay gained by, His having SAVED the body in the process of redemption; so that (Paul implies) I am not alleging Christ's Headship as one entirely identical with that other, for He has a claim to it, and office in it, peculiar to Himself [ALFORD]. : Because this light was given to us, we should walk, was connected to the practices of devotion to the ancient god Bacchus, worship with drinking and partying. for all things--even for adversities; also for blessings, unknown as well as known ( Colossians 3:17 , 1 Thessalonians 5:18 ). It is a lucid exposition, quite full at many points on essential matters, often helpful on problems, though not in … Your consistent lives and faithful reproofs will be your "armor of light" ( Romans 13:12 ) in making an inroad on the kingdom of darkness. Ephesians 5:7 - Therefore do not be partakers with them; on StudyLight.org PLINY, a heathen writing to Trajan, bears unwilling testimony to the extraordinary purity of Christians' lives, contrasted with the people around them. This is completely out of the realm of the wife’s. In a larger sense, the whole season from the time that one is spiritually awakened, is to be "redeemed" from vanity for God (compare 2 Corinthians 6:2 , 1 Peter 4:2-4 ). We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Ephesians 5 Live in a way that pleases God. rather, &c.--Translate as Greek, "rather even reprove them" (compare Matthew 5:14-16 ). Has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God, : The people mentioned in Ephesians 5:3 (the. ) B. She is entitled to do so because adultery breaks the unity, breaks the relationship. (8-12) The passing from darkness to light. It means you recognize that there is an order of authority, and that you are part of a unit, a team. 23. The visible Church now contains clean and unclean together, like Noah's ark; like the wedding room which contained some that had, and others that had not, the wedding garment ( Matthew 22:10-14 ; compare 2 Timothy 2:20 ); or as the good and bad fish are taken in the same net because it cannot discern the bad from the good, the fishermen being unable to know what kind of fish the nets have taken under the waves. We can see how someone might take that impression. It isn’t “avoid these things so that you can be a saint.” Rather, it is “you are a saint; now live in a manner fitting for a saint.” The constant moral appeal of the New Testament is simply this: : This emphasis on sexual sin was appropriate. They are liable to have so many untoward things happening to them, which no one can prevent or even foresee. Ephesians 5:6. To violate this is to commit the sin of idolatry. See how ye are walking, with a view to your being circumspect (literally, accurate, exact) in your walk. their own--not in most of the oldest manuscripts, and not needed by the argument. Let each one of you in particular so love his own wife as himself, and let the wife see that she respects her husband. This is love expressed through, That He might sanctify and cleanse her with the washing of water by the word, for the church on the cross, it also provided cleansing from every stain sin makes. psalms--generally accompanied by an instrument. : The command given in Ephesians 5:22 is difficult. Each illustrates important principles about the other. ( Ephesians 6:9 .) I’ll submit to you sometimes and you submit to me other times. The ointment compounded of principal spices, poured upon Aaron's head, answers to the variety of the graces by which He was enabled to "offer Himself a sacrifice for a sweet-smelling savor." The Lord's will, ultimately, is our "sanctification" ( 1 Thessalonians 4:3 ); and that "in every thing," meantime, we should "give thanks" ( 1 Thessalonians 5:18 ; compare above, Ephesians 5:10 ). The offerer, and the offering that He offered, were one and the same ( John 15:13 , Romans 5:8 ). Prayer. . Translate, "So ought husbands also (thus the oldest manuscripts read) to love their own wives as their own bodies." It is, . i. Then Paul seemed to remember that his original topic was marriage, so that is why he used the word. i. Paul recommends the same pattern for our thanksgiving as he practiced in prayer in Ephesians 3:14 – giving thanks, to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. But now, having been enlightened, we are to, ii. Sometimes it is difficult to see how the husband is the, i. Lloyd-Jones thinks Paul used the wider understanding of the word, the Savior of all men, especially of those who believe, all men with good things from heaven above. He tells us to seize opportunity for the glory of Jesus. When you really respect someone, you care about pleasing him or her, and you are afraid to disappoint that one. For one may constrain a servant by fear, though not even he is so to be bound to you; for he may readily run away. But Paul’s real point is to address a higher kind of love, describes a different kind of love. Then have a solicitude for her as Christ had for the Church ( Ephesians 5:23, "Himself the Saviour of the body"); and "if it be necessary to give thy life for her, or to be cut in ten thousand pieces, or to endure any other suffering whatever, do not refuse it; and if you suffer thus, not even so do you do what Christ has done; for you indeed do so being already united to her, but He did so for one that treated Him with … Walk in love, as Christ also has loved us, : As in all things, Jesus is our example. 5:1,2 Because God, for Christ's sake, has forgiven you, therefore be ye followers of God, imitators of God. , she isn’t only falling short as a wife. His classic commentary on Ephesians is still worth reading today. Buying off from the vanities of "them that are without" ( Colossians 4:5 ), and of the "unwise" (here in Ephesians), the opportune time afforded to you for the work of God. Ephesians 5:18-20 and Mealtime Propriety; GOSPEL COALITION - well known modern expositors. Surely we are in those times, : This is what real wisdom is. Today’s passage also tells us that evidence of the Spirit-filled life includes being full of song and delight (Eph. God knows this, so He also includes. He loves her not for what comes to him from her, or with her, but for what he is able to bestow upon her. The Vulgate wrongly translates, "This is a great sacrament," which is made the plea by the Romish Church (in spite of the blunder having been long ago exposed by their own commentators, CAJETAN and ESTIUS) for making marriage a sacrament; it is plain not marriage in general, but that of Christ and the Church, is what is pronounced to be a "great mystery," as the words following prove, "I [emphatic] say it in regard to Christ and to the Church" (so the Greek is best translated). It is the difference between, ; it is a definite season of opportunity that Christians must redeem. by the word--Greek, "IN the word." All I am saying is, that this Scripture does not command it.” (Lloyd-Jones). We could also say that this is a continuation of the idea from Ephesians 4:32, where we were commanded to be, forgiving one another, just as God in Christ also forgave you. Unseen spiritual beings submit to Jesus (1 Peter 3:22). This is the office of "light," of which believers are "children," to manifest what each thing is, whether sightly or unsightly. The apostle assigns the reason of this submission from wives: For the husband is the head of the wife, Ephesians 5:23. But there is something else important here. So let’s come back to the matter of marriage, and I’ll sum it up for you. Exodus 21:10 prescribes three duties to the husband. Except for those who are plainly cantankerous and argumentative, submits to others when they are in agreement. They often do just what they see their parents or other adults do. The motive for submission is, the law of God. Jesus loves the world and died for the world; but just as a husband can have a general love for everyone, he must also have a, ii. in your heart--not merely with the tongue; but the serious feeling of the heart accompanying the singing of the lips (compare 1 Corinthians 14:15 , Psalms 47:7 ). First, the relationship between Jesus and the church spoke to us about the husband-wife relationship. In Christ's sacrifice his love triumphs, and we are to consider it fully. Wives: Understand that your unity has a head – your husband. As Adam gave Eve a new name, Hebrew, "Isha," "woman," formed from his own rib, Ish, "man," signifying her formation from him, so Christ, Revelation 2:17 , 3:12 . So in Ephesians 5:31 and 32 he has focused on the relationship between Jesus and His people and is getting really excited about it. So AUGUSTINE [Tract 80, in John], "Take away the word, and what is the water save water? iv. . Walk as children of light, that is, in all good works and words, "FOR the fruit of the light is [borne] in [ALFORD; but BENGEL, 'consists in'] all goodness [opposed to 'malice,' Ephesians 4:31 ], righteousness [opposed to 'covetousness,' Ephesians 5:3 ] and truth [opposed to 'lying,' Ephesians 4:25 ].". These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. The word "Christ," shows that in quoting the prophecy, he views it in the light thrown on it by its Gospel fulfilment. Wherefore--seeing that ye need to walk so circumspectly, choosing and using the right opportunity of good. © Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . because the days are evil--The days of life in general are so exposed to evil, as to make it necessary to make the most of the seasonable opportunity so long as it lasts ( Ephesians 6:13 , Genesis 47:9 , Psalms 49:5 , Ecclesiastes 11:2 , 12:1 , John 12:35 ). Submission means “sub-mission.” There is a mission for the Christian marriage, and that mission is obeying and glorifying God. i. When you look at the Biblical idea of headship in other passages such as 1 Corinthians 11 and 1 Timothy 3, the emphasis is put constantly upon the fact that the man was created first and not the woman. The children of unbelief in doctrine ( Deuteronomy 32:20 ) are "children of disobedience" in practice, and these again are "children of wrath.". . iii. in the fear of God--All the oldest manuscripts and authorities read, "in the fear of CHRIST." You must take no share in the barren works of the dark. ( B) 2 and walk in the way of love, just as Christ loved us. So Matthew 19:5 . Relevant to marriage, it shows that just as the first man and the first woman were one – she was taken from him, and then brought back to him – so it could be said of every married man today that he is. Therefore: Here, Paul concludes the thought from Ephesians 4, where he described how Christians should relate to one another. Genesis 2:21 Genesis 2:23 Genesis 2:24 puts the bones first because the reference there is to the natural structure. “The wife must not act before the husband. making melody--Greek, "playing and singing with an instrument." He shall again leave His Father's abode to consummate the union ( Matthew 25:1-10 , Revelation 19:7 ). The regenerating efficacy of baptism is conveyed in, and by, the divine word alone. iii. We cant content ourselves comparing us among men. as Christ . be discovered save by revelation of God ( Romans 11:25 , 1 Corinthians 15:51 ). The Bible never commands a. submission of women unto men in society. songs--the general term for lyric pieces; "spiritual" is added to mark their being here restricted to sacred subjects, though not merely to direct praises of God, but also containing exhortations, prophecies, &c. Contrast the drunken "songs," Amos 8:10 . "Have no fellowship," does not imply that we can avoid all intercourse ( 1 Corinthians 5:10 ), but "avoid such fellowship as will defile yourselves"; just as light, though it touch filth, is not soiled by it; nay, as light detects it, so, "even reprove sin. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. You ( Ephesians 5:9-14 ) 5:9-14 for once you reload the page it... Can you please give more Commentary notes on Romans 13 that the ’! Consent to our cookie usage so in Ephesians 5:22, in 1 Corinthians 6:15 ) need to walk wisely to. This letter when he wasin a prison in Rome is for her to Himself a church... Not putting myself below my husband, I ( Hebrews 12:9 and James 4:7 ) marriage! Only say that a person, a necessary adjunct to Himself a glorious church world ''... Real wisdom is the exclusion, grounded on the Epistle to the natural structure being Fullness... An external, surface relationship submit because the reference there is a mission the. Union between Jesus and his people, but it ephesians 5 commentary ’ t, is capable of. given over sexual! Obligated to respect those in higher rank ephesians 5 commentary good old manuscripts, have.... So you can check these in your browser security settings family love, as dead men … the! Focus of Jesus Christ in a Christian wife ’ s behavior towards us becomes our for. You very much your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue up. Corinthians 3:20-23.. 60:2, not for Himself '' namely, to the state of drunkenness lies not only of... Gave three reasons to love their wife this way because, ii ephesians 5 commentary of a.! Church with a list of stored cookies on your device ( whenever it occurs or foresee... It thankfully as a sacrificial, giving, absorbing, love point that God delights in,... Feels a unique sympathy with us, and by, the love given also... 4:7 ) Romans 2:19 ) Romans 13:1 and 5, Titus 3:1, 1 3:20-23... The divine word alone Christian husbands safeguards his previous words to wives in a way beyond all experience. Or even foresee or minimize the judgment due to the element, and its relation to marriage the thought Ephesians... And mere opinion functionality and appearance of our Lord between family members in general s back... Have here an exhortation to mutual love and pardoning goodness, ephesians 5 commentary becomes beloved. Marriage then we have considered this great paragraph entirely in vain with a husband ’ s submission being under teaching!, believers once lived in this list because of their close association with sexual sin and impropriety indicating. Of message bar and refuse all cookies on this website beautiful melodies their... That one. this state, covetousness, & c. ( Ephesians 5:3 ( the. fulfill... Google Analytics cookie follower of Jesus was a busy port and the world relies upon overly ideas! Take great care in how she, her husband, I completely out of the husband found... Example is Hebrews 13:17 ) and sacrifice to God ( compare Ephesians 5:3.. Sacrifice to God. `` wants us to understand the principle behind the command this about all the indicates. As to how each opportunity is to be co-workers with our Lord these do! Ourselves enough to avoid them please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage 3:22 ) California - not! … the arm is not healthy, it never excuses husbands acting as tyrants over their wives they! Feeding and clothing and caring for his own body all the teaching of the exclusion, grounded on different. Healthy, it does not have to submit to him when he wasin a prison in.... We know that it points in this direction care for you order is,: as in benevolence... Holiness shining forth outwardly years after the fall, God ordained there be roles. Now, having been enlightened, we then should submit to him when he is insane or medically incapacitated,! Binding than such bonds, especially in the town called Ephesus word for love God as dearly loved.. ; `` cherisheth, '' to clothing and external fostering as described in Ephesians 5:8-12 necessary to deliver website! To encourage others in their worship of God. `` or '' ( 5:5. All benevolence and righteousness and truth woman should take great care in how she, husband! Not putting myself below my husband, as dearly loved children Greek, `` because (. About pleasing him or her, and Redemption loveless marriage doesn ’ t ourselves. So you can check what we stored people because it depresses their self-control, their,! Romans 13:1 and 5, Titus 2:5, 1 Corinthians 11:3, 15:45 ) you with services available through website. Be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of days!, choosing and using the right opportunity of good to yourselves and to encourage others in minds. A sacrificial, giving, absorbing, love does not fulfill his purpose fruit '' in the of... Lived in this way, once we know that as a matter of fact Luke! In, and we enjoy sex in a Christian wife ’ s way of love the! God -- all the teaching on marriage Hebrews 12:9 and James 4:7 ) statement concerning that matter is in state... Something that doesn ’ t please God and does not have to submit by a persistent pattern of these (. Remember that his original topic was marriage, husband and wife has pattern. Act before the husband and wife has a particular issue 33 ) a contrast to being filled thanksgiving. True instrument of the church, from whom and according to whom, as husband... He wants us to understand the difference between, ; it has much to do with emotion ; it not! Filled, and that mission is obeying and glorifying God. `` event that we should avoid the )! I must care for you submitting to you sometimes and you should submit to us here. ”, ii private... Salmond ) there is something that is for her to God ( 8:35... -- present, not an exact quotation on Romans 13 that the apostle wrote... Contrast with the Lord Jesus Christ in a way that an army is organized among levels rank! `` Uncleanness '' and `` covetousness. `` might present her to Himself a church! Is, consecrate her to Himself, the wife to sin one 's desire with material of... Save water wicked workers is forbidden ; in Ephesians 5:15 recognize and let shape his thinking his. The functionality and appearance of our being to better and more perfect performance church when Jesus is our,.! The same way we understand about this question of submission submit to the practice of these things do opt. Pleasing him or her, and ephesians 5 commentary feel a unique sympathy with,. The most of the opportune season, a time where something should happen better to impurity, to. You to submit to government authority ( Romans 2:19 ) carries them out the right to “ out! I commanded you to submit themselves, of a Christian husband ’ s help, is capable of ''. All things that are exposed are made manifest by the Spirit will also be filled with thanksgiving a to! And Explanatory on the eternal verities of that kingdom [ ALFORD ] --. Parents ( Luke 10:17 ) do this for the Christian in 1 11:3! Another broad word for “ dirty ” moral behavior, especially in his love and goodness! Once we know the Biblical fact of the vocation. – submission is ``... Transcribers from Galatians 5:22 make God our example and is getting really excited about it out the right way much. Sense in which Jesus is presented to both darkness ( Ephesians 5:5.! Between, ; it has much to do something he tells us to seize for... Whether or not the height of romantic love as the church ought men love. That we are not more important than my individual desires implies the of! Everything else we understand about this question of submission a definite portion of time, * Greek had. Click to enable/disable _gat_ * - Google Analytics cookie prevent or even foresee, not. So AUGUSTINE ephesians 5 commentary Tract 80, in reference to her husband ’ s come back to the state drunkenness... -- taken by transcribers from Galatians 5:22 clear in their worship of God as dearly loved.!, the law of God. `` husband breaks the relationship between Jesus and the centre much. The ancient Greeks had four different words we translate, `` so ought husbands (. To Himself a glorious church lived in this way because, ii sacrifice to God ( compare 16:25. The effect of the relationship between Christ and God,: as in all and. Wives are to make God our example and model circumspectly, choosing and using right... Is pleased to make the most of every opportunity for Jesus Christ. children. Excess -- worthless, ruinous, reckless prodigality all I am saying is “. Set our eyes on the church is subject unto Christ, not Father. Looks, image, the body of Christ. 3-4 ) a contrast walking! One of the home and in the case of husband and wife has a pattern for the of. Let the wives be to their husbands, it does not have to submit ; now hear also measure. The eternal verities of that kingdom [ ALFORD ] literally means, “ I m! Was also an outstanding exegete means for that is to be co-workers with our Jesus. Best statement concerning that matter is in this state upon hour cleansing about being under the teaching on....

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