In Islam, the Quran mentions three different categories: Muslims, the People of the Book, and idol worshipers. Based on a 2015 worldwide survey by Pew. The Sant tradition is a devotional movement driven by poets writing hymns in praise of god(s). Though too extensive to name, the following list — borrowed from Wikipedia — identifies the most notable African diaspora religions: Native American religions encompass the broad and diverse set of customs, beliefs, and practices observed by the indigenous populations that thrived in the Americas before the arrival of European colonists. Marley would help to spread the popular visibility of the faith, as well as its practices of communal gathering, musical expression, preservation of the natural world, and the use of cannabis as a spiritual sacrament. The population numbers by religion are computed by a combination of census reports and population surveys (in countries where religion data is not collected in census, for example the United States or France), but results can vary widely depending on the way questions are phrased, the definitions of religion used and the bias of the agencies or organizations conducting the survey. ", Daniel Defoe described the original definition as follows: "Religion is properly the Worship given to God, but 'tis also applied to the Worship of Idols and false Deities. The Sikh religion is a monotheistic one, believing in one God like the founder, Guru Nanak, did as a member of the Sant (Saint) tradition. Historically, the Baháʼí Faith arose in 19th-century Persia, in the context of, Spirituality and Psychiatry - Page 236, Chris Cook, Andrew Powell, A. C. P. Sims - 2009. This was the end of human authority in the Sikh faith and the emergence of the scriptures as a singular spiritual guide. Today, Islam is the dominant faith for large swaths of geography, particularly in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and North Africa. Its more than one billion adherents comprise more than 15% of the world’s population. His 1966 visit to Jamaica would become the pivotal moment in the spread of Rastafari ideas and the resultant political movement for liberation within Jamaica. Indeed, the strong work ethic advocated by Confucianism is seen as a major catalyst for the late 20th century rise of the Asian economies. The Jewish faith is based upon a covenant between Abraham and God in which the former renounced idolatry and accepted the latter as the only divine authority. [17] Another group with supra-regional influence are Afro-American religion,[18] which have their origins in Central and West Africa. Like … Whether to rely only on official government-provided statistics, Whether to use multiple sources and ranges or single "best source(s)", Religions by country according to The World Factbook - CIA, This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 19:07. These shrines are an essential artifact of — and channel for — Shinto observation. Rastafari hold the Christian Bible as their primary scripture but offer an interpretation highly connected to their own political and geographical realities. © 2011 WMGPart Lies, Part Heart, Part Truth, Part Garbage: 1982- 2011, the definitive R.E.M. The Bahá’í faith is essentially a spiritual ideology that teaches the value of all religions, espousing the importance of universal equality and unity. Hinduism is regarded by some as the world’s oldest religion, likely dating back to what is known on the Indian subcontinent as the Vedic age. More than 80,000 Shinto shrines dot Japan. 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