Sustainable Development Goals Data Hub; Goal 7 - Affordable and clean energy; Goal 7 - Affordable and clean energy. Low human development and unequal access to energy are directly related to each other. A progress update by the United Nations in 2020 found that international financial flows to developing countries in support of clean and renewable energy reached $21.4 billion in 2017. As the world population continues to grow, so will the gap between those who can afford it and those who cannot. Indicator 7.1.2: Proportion of population with primary reliance on clean fuels and technology. The Industrial Revolution in the late 1700s caused a paradigm shift to the use of coal, oil and natural gas as the primary sources of energy. Sustainable Development Goal 7 Affordable and Clean Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. Sustainable Development Goal 7 Affordable and Clean Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. Be it for jobs, security, climate change, food production or increasing incomes, access to energy for all is essential. Sustainable Development Goal 7 Affordable and Clean Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. Remaining Non-Core. As of August 2020, there is no data available for this indicator. By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix FAO. More than 3 billion people, the majority of them in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, are still cooking without clean fuels and more efficient technologies. Entities. One Uranium Pellet is about the size of a gummy bear, and produces the same amount of fuel and energy as 1 ton of coal, 17,00 cubic feet of natural gas, and 3.5 barrels of oil. [20], The SDGs are all interlinked. Hydropower projects received 46 per cent of 2017 flows, while solar projects received 19 per cent, wind 7 per cent and geothermal 6 per cent. Core funds. As the population increased over the years, the demand for these non-renewable resources also increased many fold, thus pushing the environment to the brink of destruction. Solar and wind power still make up a relatively minor share of energy consumption, despite their rapid growth in recent years. Meaningful improvements will require higher levels of financing and bolder policy commitments, together with the willingness of countries to embrace new technologies on a much wider scale. In addition, if Sustainable Development Goals 7, 13 and related Goals are to be met, much higher levels of ambition are required with regard to renewable energy, including transportation and heating. Sustainable Development Goal #7: Affordable and Clean Energy . Implementing partners. Proud members of: About . The SDGs were set in 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly and are intended to be achieved by the year 2030. Storage management may require even more energy consumption. MON MoCUD. Plus, a 12 foot long Uranium Pellet lasts about 6 years. [4][page needed]. Goal 7: Affordable and clean energy Between 2000 and 2016, the number of people with electricity increased from 78 to 87 percent, and the numbers without electricity dipped to just below one billion. MoTE. <br> International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean energy research and development and renewable energy production, including in hybrid systems, By 2030, expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing countries, in particular least developed countries, small island developing States, and land-locked developing countries, in accordance with their respective programmes of support, Investments in energy efficiency as a percentage of GDP and the amount of foreign direct investment in financial transfer for infrastructure and technology to sustainable development services. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, Ensuring access to affordable, reliable and modern energy for all has come one step closer due to recent progress in electrification, particularly in LDCs, and improvements in industrial energy efficiency. It began with the use of burning biomass (discovery of fire) to produce heat for local heating and cooking purposes. [14] One quarter of the health facilities in a number of surveyed developing countries are not electrified, and another quarter has unscheduled outages. In the least developed countries, the proportion of the people with access to electricity more than doubled between 2000 and 2016. [24], According to UN Women, energy interventions that take into perspective women's needs have a significant impact on addressing gender equality and community energy poverty while also ensuring the equal participation of women in energy intervention that in turn benefits the society at large.[25]. Goal 7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. History . UNDP. Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2017/66, Source: Report of the Secretary-General, "Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals", E/2016/75, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development, UN Conferences and High-Level Events related to sustainable development, Multi-stakeholder Forum on Science, Technology and Innovation for the SDGs, Second Committee of the UN General Assembly ⭧, Goal 7 infographic, source: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2020/, Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. Goal 7 Targets. The Sustainable Development Goals are the blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. [4] SDG 7 and Climate change mitigation (SDG 13) are closely related and complementary. United Nations (SDG 16) Custodian Agencies", Special edition: progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, "The Sustainable Development Goals Report", "A brave new world: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic for transitioning to sustainable supply and production", "COVID-19 Intensifies the Urgency to Expand Sustainable Energy Solutions Worldwide", "The sustainable development goals report 2020", "Analysis of the electricity demand trends amidst the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic", "Policy Brief in support of the first SDG 7 review at the UN High-Level Political Forum 2018", "Leveraging co-benefits between gender equality and climate action for sustainable development", Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform (SDG 7), (9) Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, (12) Responsible Consumption and Production, (16) Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions, List of Sustainable Development Goal targets and indicators, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goal_7&oldid=998661561, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all", Indicator 7.1.1: Proportion of population with. [4] Barriers to the adoption of clean cooking solutions include their affordability, lack of supply, and social acceptability.[4]. Still, 1.1 billion people are without this valuable service. [4], Renewables still face persistent financial, regulatory, and sometimes technological barriers.[4]. The seventh of 17 Sustainable Development Goals to achieve affordable and clean energy for all by 2030, Target 7.1: Universal access to modern energy, Target 7.2: Increase global percentage of renewable energy, Target 7.3: Double the improvement in energy efficiency, Target 7.4: Promote access to research, technology and investments in clean energy, Target 7.5: Expand and upgrade energy services for developing countries. In other words, these targets include access to affordable and reliable energy while increasing the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. The share of renewables in final energy consumption increased modestly, from 17.3 per cent in 2014 to 17.5 per cent in 2015. UNDP. PO-RALG. NFA. 7. Progress in every area of sustainable energy falls short of what is needed to achieve energy access for all and to meet targets for renewable energy and energy efficiency. MOST. SDG 7 has five targets, measured with six indicators, which are to be achieved by 2030. Bringing electricity to unserved populations comes with difficulty including affordability, reliability and the cost of deploying final solutions. [5] At the same time, an economy reliant on fossil fuels is causing changes to our climate. According to the latest 2020 SDG report, affordable and reliable energy is now needed more than ever, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, to supply hospitals and health facilities as well as access to energy for students learning remotely. The COVID-19 pandemic has also vastly decreased prices of oil. Sustainable Development Goal 7 Affordable and Clean Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all. It has one indicator: Indicator 7.5.1 is the "Investments in energy efficiency as a proportion of GDP and the amount of foreign direct investment in financial transfer for infrastructure and technology to sustainable development services". [14] Hydropower projects received 46 per cent of 2017 flows, while solar projects received 19 per cent, wind 7 per cent and geothermal 6 per cent. Much faster growth is required to meet long-term climate goals. It is possible that COVID-19 could have the same effect on a worldwide scale (although the Great Recession's effect on climate change ended up being inconsequential in the fight against climate change). Goal 7 of the SDGs aims to correct this enormous imbalance by ensuring everyone has access to affordable, reliable, and modern energy services by the year 2030. There are five custodian agencies for SDG 7 which together published the most recent Energy Progress Report in 2012:[12]. Energy is highly linked to poverty and inequality since clean energy access is essential for women's health, education and productive activities. A report in 2019 found that energy efficiency improvements have increased steadily in recent years, thanks to concerted policy efforts in major economies, including China. Investing Partners. [2] Progress towards the targets is measured by six indicators. Annual total power generation is about 5.2Mw. This leads to reduced poverty rates poverty especially amongst women as they spend more time than men cooking and collecting water and fuel. Core funds. 7.2 By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. More efforts need to be exerted to scale up the work on the ground and to witness progress. UNIDO. The proportion of the global population with access to electricity has increased steadily, from 79 per cent in 2000 to 85 per cent in 2012. During the Recession of 2008, China invested significantly in renewable energies, as economic shortcomings were highlighted. VPO. Goal 7 targets . [2] SDG 7 has five "outcome targets": Universal access to modern energy; increase global percentage of renewable energy; double the improvement in energy efficiency; promote access to research, technology and investments in clean energy; and expand and upgrade energy services for developing countries. Investing Partners. In addition, if Sustainable Development Goals 7, 13 and related Goals are to be met, much higher levels of ambition are required with regard to renewable energy, including transportation and heating. Global primary energy intensity (the energy used per unit of GDP) improved by 2.2 per cent annually, from 5.2 per cent in 2015 to 5.0 per cent in 2017, but was still short of the 2.7 per cent annual rate needed to reach target 7.3. International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean and renewable energy reached $21.4 billion in 2017, 13 per cent higher than in 2016 and a twofold increase from flows committed in 2010. [4] The leading sources of the greenhouse gas savings that countries need to focus on in order to realize their commitments under the Paris Agreement are switching fuels to renewable energy and enhancing end-use energy efficiency. NDAL. [21] Financial capital in third world countries for renewable energy are increasing.[22]. The global electrification rate rose from 83 per cent in 2010 to 87 per cent in 2015, with the increase accelerating to reach 89 per cent in 2017. MOIC. A study in Ontario showed that the electricity demand had declined 14% as of April 2020. 7. However, national priorities and policy ambitions still need to be strengthened to put the world on track to meet the energy targets for 2030, Source: Report of the Secretary-General, The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018. The global electrification rate rose from 83 per cent in 2010 to 87 per cent in 2015, with the increase accelerating to reach 89 per cent in 2017. Global energy intensity decreased by 2.8 per cent from 2014 to 2015, double the rate of improvement seen between 1990 and 2010. [14] The report before that was from May 2019.[18]. The renewable energy share of total final energy consumption gradually increased from 16.6 per cent in 2010 to 17.5 per cent in 2016, though much faster change is required to meet climate goals. Energy (or SDG 7) is central to nearly every major challenge and opportunity the world faces today: this includes poverty eradication (SDG 1), gender equality (SDG 5), adaptation to climate change (SDG 13), food security (SDG 2), health (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), sustainable cities (SDG 11), jobs (SDG 8) and transport (SDG 9).[5]. [15], Energy sector investment related to all SDG 7 targets will need to more than double in order to achieve these goals. The Gordon S. Lang School of Business and Economics at the University of Guelph is committed to developing leaders with a social conscience, an environmental sensibility and a commitment to their communities. Global primary energy intensity (ratio of energy used per unit of GDP) improved from 5.9 in 2010 to 5.1 in 2016, a rate of improvement of 2.3 per cent, which is still short of the 2.7 per cent annual rate needed to reach target 3 of Sustainable Development Goal 7. International financial flows to developing countries in support of clean and renewable energy reached $18.6 billion in 2016, almost doubling from $9.9 billion in 2010. Energy drives development, but our continued unsustainable and inefficient energy use impedes progress in areas such as health and climate change, and creates socio-economic barriers to equal development for all. The third target of SDG 7 is Target 7.3: "By 2030, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency".[9]. United Nations (2015) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 25 September 2015, Ritchie, Roser, Mispy, Ortiz-Ospina (2018). [4] Of the three end uses of renewables (electricity, heat, and transport) the use of renewables grew fastest with respect to electricity. This represents a considerable improvement over the period from 1990 to 2010, when it decreased by 1.2 per cent a year. 7.1 By 2030, ensure universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services. About 68 per cent of the savings in energy intensity between 2010 and 2012 came from developing regions, with Eastern Asia as the largest contributor. The proportion of the world’s population with access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking increased from 51 per cent in 2000 to 58 per cent in 2014, although there has been limited progress since 2010. The first target of SDG 7 is Target 7.1: "By 2030, ensure universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services". Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG 7 or Global Goal 7) is one of 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015. To reach the targets of SDG 7, there should be an enhanced political commitment, long-term energy planning, more public and private financing as well as appropriate policies and incentives to deploy the use of new technologies. [4], Custodian agencies are in charge of reporting on the following indicators:[16][17], The UN High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF) meets every year for global monitoring of the SDGs, under the auspices of the United Nations economic and Social Council. <br> Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption. Globally, 85.3 per cent of the population had access to electricity in 2014, an increase of only 0.3 percentage points since 2012. Entities. Energy intensity, calculated by dividing total primary energy supply by GDP, reveals how much energy is used to produce one unit of economic output. [4] Between 2018 and 2030, the annual average investment will need to reach approximately $55 billion to expand energy access, about $700 billion to increase renewable energy and $600 billion to improve energy efficiency. Despite this progress, close to 3 billion people still rely primarily on inefficient and polluting cooking systems. Entities. The absolute number of people relying on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking, such as solid fuels and kerosene, however, has actually increased, reaching an estimated three billion people. It has only one indicator: Indicator 7.2.1 is the "Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption". This is a twofold increase from flows committed in 2010. However, the world’s deficit was increasingly concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa, where some 548 million persons, or 53 per cent of the population, lacked access to electricity. Implementing partners. Finance for clean cooking tripled from USD 48 million in 2017 to USD 131 million in 2018 but remains substantially below the estimated annual USD 4.5 billion required to achieve universal access by 2030. (SDG 7), Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report 2019, "Achieving targets on energy helps meet other Global Goals, UN forum told", "Total energy supply (TES) by source, World 1990-2018", "Renewable share (modern renewables) in final energy consumption (SDG 7.2) , World 1990-2017", Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Goal 7 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, WHO indoor air quality guidelines: household fuel combustion, Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report, Energizing Finance: Understanding the Landscape 2020, Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals Report of the Secretary-General, "IAEG-SDGs 2020 Comprehensive Review Proposals Submitted to the 51st session of the United Nations Statistical Commission for its consideration", "United Nations (2018) Economic and Social Council, Conference of European Statisticians, Geneva," (PDF). 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